Emanuel Point Ship Archaeological Investigations, 1992-1995

The Emanuel Point Ship: Archaeological Investigations, 1992-1995, Preliminary Report

by Roger C. Smith, James Spirek, John Bratten, and Della Scott-Ireton

Bureau of Archaeological Research
Division of Historical Resources
Florida Department of State

November 1995

Download the entire report in PDF format (17mb)

Hull Planking

Both starboard and port sides of the ship’s tail section have four runs of surviving outer strakes. No stealers (short planks inserted between strakes) were observed. Plank dimensions are between 14 cm and 33 cm in width, and between 5 cm and 8 cm in thickness. At their hood-ends, the lower stern planks are 5 cm in thickness, equal to those of San Estéban (Rosloff and Arnold 1984: 293).

Curiously, no treenails have been encountered in the stern planking excavated thus far. These wooden dowels typically were used to fasten planks to frames below the waterline, since they were non-corrosive and swelled to make a tight fastening connection. Rather, iron fasteners were recorded in a pattern of two or three round-headed, square-shanked planking nails aligned vertically to fasten planks to frames. However, on the second plank below the eroded frame tops on the port side, an additional fastener was placed aft and between the aligned fasteners. Original fastener positions also are evident on some of the eroded frame tops, such as those on Frames 2 and 3, where planking nail grooves are still present. Corrosion products from iron fasteners between the frames and on the interiors of the planks, along with sediment buildup, have combined to mildly distort the hull’s original fair lines. Caulking samples from between hull planking were removed for analysis.

Fig. 19. Inboard profile of starboard hull planking showing the positions of frames and stern knee.

Fig. 19. Inboard profile of starboard hull planking showing the positions of frames and stern knee.

Last Updated Jan 30, 2009